mirror of
https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil
synced 2026-04-06 06:38:31 +00:00
560 lines
23 KiB
PowerShell
560 lines
23 KiB
PowerShell
function Write-Win11ISOLog {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Appends a timestamped message to the Win11ISO status log TextBox.
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.PARAMETER Message
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The message to append.
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#>
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param([string]$Message)
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$timestamp = (Get-Date).ToString("HH:mm:ss")
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
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$current = $sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Text
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if ($current -eq "Ready. Please select a Windows 11 ISO to begin.") {
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Text = "[$timestamp] $Message"
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} else {
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Text += "`n[$timestamp] $Message"
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}
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].ScrollToEnd()
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})
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}
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function Invoke-WinUtilISOBrowse {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Opens an OpenFileDialog so the user can choose a Windows 11 ISO file.
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Populates WPFWin11ISOPath and reveals the Mount & Verify section (Step 2).
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#>
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Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms
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$dlg = [System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog]::new()
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$dlg.Title = "Select Windows 11 ISO"
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$dlg.Filter = "ISO files (*.iso)|*.iso|All files (*.*)|*.*"
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$dlg.InitialDirectory = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath("Desktop")
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if ($dlg.ShowDialog() -ne [System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult]::OK) { return }
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$isoPath = $dlg.FileName
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# ── Basic size sanity-check (a Win11 ISO is typically > 4 GB) ──
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$fileSizeGB = [math]::Round((Get-Item $isoPath).Length / 1GB, 2)
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOPath"].Text = $isoPath
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOFileInfo"].Text = "File size: $fileSizeGB GB"
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOFileInfo"].Visibility = "Visible"
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# Reveal Step 2
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOMountSection"].Visibility = "Visible"
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# Collapse all later steps whenever a new ISO is chosen
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOVerifyResultPanel"].Visibility = "Collapsed"
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOModifySection"].Visibility = "Collapsed"
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOOutputSection"].Visibility = "Collapsed"
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Write-Win11ISOLog "ISO selected: $isoPath ($fileSizeGB GB)"
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}
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function Invoke-WinUtilISOMountAndVerify {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Mounts the selected ISO, verifies it is a valid Windows 11 image,
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and populates the edition list. Reveals Step 3 on success.
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#>
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$isoPath = $sync["WPFWin11ISOPath"].Text
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if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($isoPath) -or $isoPath -eq "No ISO selected...") {
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"Please select an ISO file first.",
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"No ISO Selected", "OK", "Warning")
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return
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}
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Write-Win11ISOLog "Mounting ISO: $isoPath"
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "Mounting ISO..." -Percent 10
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try {
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# Mount the ISO
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$diskImage = Mount-DiskImage -ImagePath $isoPath -PassThru -ErrorAction Stop
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$driveLetter = ($diskImage | Get-Volume).DriveLetter + ":"
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Write-Win11ISOLog "Mounted at drive $driveLetter"
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "Verifying ISO contents..." -Percent 30
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# ── Verify install.wim / install.esd presence ──
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$wimPath = Join-Path $driveLetter "sources\install.wim"
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$esdPath = Join-Path $driveLetter "sources\install.esd"
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if (-not (Test-Path $wimPath) -and -not (Test-Path $esdPath)) {
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Dismount-DiskImage -ImagePath $isoPath | Out-Null
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Write-Win11ISOLog "ERROR: install.wim/install.esd not found — not a valid Windows ISO."
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"This does not appear to be a valid Windows ISO.`n`ninstall.wim / install.esd was not found.",
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"Invalid ISO", "OK", "Error")
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "" -Percent 0
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return
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}
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$activeWim = if (Test-Path $wimPath) { $wimPath } else { $esdPath }
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# ── Read edition / architecture info ──
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "Reading image metadata..." -Percent 55
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$editions = Get-WindowsImage -ImagePath $activeWim | Select-Object -ExpandProperty ImageName
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# ── Verify at least one Win11 edition is present ──
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$isWin11 = $editions | Where-Object { $_ -match "Windows 11" }
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if (-not $isWin11) {
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Dismount-DiskImage -ImagePath $isoPath | Out-Null
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Write-Win11ISOLog "ERROR: No 'Windows 11' edition found in the image."
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"No Windows 11 edition was found in this ISO.`n`nOnly official Windows 11 ISOs are supported.",
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"Not a Windows 11 ISO", "OK", "Error")
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "" -Percent 0
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return
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}
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# ── Populate UI ──
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOMountDriveLetter"].Text = "Mounted at: $driveLetter | Image file: $(Split-Path $activeWim -Leaf)"
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOEditionList"].Text = ($editions -join "`n")
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOVerifyResultPanel"].Visibility = "Visible"
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# Store for later steps
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$sync["Win11ISODriveLetter"] = $driveLetter
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$sync["Win11ISOWimPath"] = $activeWim
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$sync["Win11ISOImagePath"] = $isoPath
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# Reveal Step 3
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOModifySection"].Visibility = "Visible"
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "ISO verified ✔" -Percent 100
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Write-Win11ISOLog "ISO verified OK. Editions found: $($editions.Count)"
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}
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catch {
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Write-Win11ISOLog "ERROR during mount/verify: $_"
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"An error occurred while mounting or verifying the ISO:`n`n$_",
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"Error", "OK", "Error")
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}
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finally {
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Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 800
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "" -Percent 0
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}
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}
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function Invoke-WinUtilISOModify {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Extracts ISO contents to a temp working directory, modifies install.wim,
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then repackages the image. Reveals Step 4 (output options) on success.
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.NOTES
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This function runs inside a PowerShell runspace so the UI stays responsive.
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Placeholder modification logic is provided; extend as needed.
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#>
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$isoPath = $sync["Win11ISOImagePath"]
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$driveLetter= $sync["Win11ISODriveLetter"]
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$wimPath = $sync["Win11ISOWimPath"]
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if (-not $isoPath) {
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"No verified ISO found. Please complete Steps 1 and 2 first.",
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"Not Ready", "OK", "Warning")
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return
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}
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# Disable the modify button to prevent double-click
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOModifyButton"].IsEnabled = $false
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$workDir = Join-Path $env:TEMP "WinUtil_Win11ISO_$(Get-Date -Format 'yyyyMMdd_HHmmss')"
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# ── Run modification in a background runspace ──
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$runspace = [Management.Automation.Runspaces.RunspaceFactory]::CreateRunspace()
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$runspace.ApartmentState = "STA"
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$runspace.ThreadOptions = "ReuseThread"
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$runspace.Open()
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$runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("sync", $sync)
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$runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("isoPath", $isoPath)
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$runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("driveLetter", $driveLetter)
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$runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("wimPath", $wimPath)
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$runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("workDir", $workDir)
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$script = [Management.Automation.PowerShell]::Create()
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$script.Runspace = $runspace
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$script.AddScript({
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function Log($msg) {
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$ts = (Get-Date).ToString("HH:mm:ss")
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Text += "`n[$ts] $msg"
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].ScrollToEnd()
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})
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}
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function SetProgress($label, $pct) {
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label $label -Percent $pct
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})
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}
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try {
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# ── 1. Create working directory structure ──
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Log "Creating working directory: $workDir"
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$isoContents = Join-Path $workDir "iso_contents"
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$mountDir = Join-Path $workDir "wim_mount"
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New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $isoContents, $mountDir -Force | Out-Null
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SetProgress "Copying ISO contents..." 10
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# ── 2. Copy all ISO contents to the working directory ──
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Log "Copying ISO contents from $driveLetter to $isoContents..."
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$robocopyArgs = @($driveLetter, $isoContents, "/E", "/NFL", "/NDL", "/NJH", "/NJS")
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& robocopy @robocopyArgs | Out-Null
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Log "ISO contents copied."
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SetProgress "Mounting install.wim..." 25
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# ── 3. Copy install.wim to working dir (it may be read-only on the DVD) ──
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$localWim = Join-Path $isoContents "sources\install.wim"
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if (-not (Test-Path $localWim)) {
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# ESD path
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$localWim = Join-Path $isoContents "sources\install.esd"
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}
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# Ensure the file is writable
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Set-ItemProperty -Path $localWim -Name IsReadOnly -Value $false
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# ── 4. Mount the first index of install.wim ──
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Log "Mounting install.wim (Index 1) at $mountDir..."
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Mount-WindowsImage -ImagePath $localWim -Index 1 -Path $mountDir -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
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SetProgress "Modifying install.wim..." 45
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# ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
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# >>> YOUR MODIFICATION LOGIC GOES HERE <<<
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#
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# Examples (uncomment or extend as needed):
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#
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# Remove-WindowsPackage -Path $mountDir -PackageName "Microsoft-Windows-…"
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# Disable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Path $mountDir -FeatureName "…"
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# Copy-Item "C:\path\to\custom.xml" "$mountDir\Windows\Panther\unattend.xml"
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# reg load "HKLM\OFFLINE" "$mountDir\Windows\System32\config\SOFTWARE"
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# … registry tweaks …
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# reg unload "HKLM\OFFLINE"
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#
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# ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
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Log "Applying modifications to install.wim... (placeholder)"
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Start-Sleep -Seconds 2 # replace with actual modification calls
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# ── 5. Save and dismount the WIM ──
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SetProgress "Saving modified install.wim..." 65
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Log "Dismounting and saving install.wim..."
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Dismount-WindowsImage -Path $mountDir -Save -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
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Log "install.wim saved."
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SetProgress "Dismounting source ISO..." 80
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# ── 6. Dismount the original ISO ──
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Log "Dismounting original ISO..."
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Dismount-DiskImage -ImagePath $isoPath | Out-Null
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# Store work directory for output steps
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$sync["Win11ISOWorkDir"] = $workDir
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$sync["Win11ISOContentsDir"] = $isoContents
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SetProgress "Modification complete ✔" 100
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Log "install.wim modification complete. Select an output option in Step 4."
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# ── Reveal Step 4 on the UI thread ──
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOOutputSection"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOOutputSection"].Visibility = "Visible"
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Invoke-WinUtilISORefreshUSBDrives
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})
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}
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catch {
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Log "ERROR during modification: $_"
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"An error occurred during install.wim modification:`n`n$_",
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"Modification Error", "OK", "Error")
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})
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}
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finally {
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Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 800
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "" -Percent 0
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOModifyButton"].IsEnabled = $true
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})
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}
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}) | Out-Null
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$script.BeginInvoke() | Out-Null
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}
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function Invoke-WinUtilISOExport {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Saves the modified ISO contents as a new bootable ISO file.
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Uses oscdimg.exe (part of the Windows ADK) if present; falls back
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to a reminder message if not installed.
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#>
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$contentsDir = $sync["Win11ISOContentsDir"]
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if (-not $contentsDir -or -not (Test-Path $contentsDir)) {
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"No modified ISO content found. Please complete Steps 1–3 first.",
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"Not Ready", "OK", "Warning")
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return
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}
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Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms
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$dlg = [System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog]::new()
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$dlg.Title = "Save Modified Windows 11 ISO"
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$dlg.Filter = "ISO files (*.iso)|*.iso"
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$dlg.FileName = "Win11_Modified_$(Get-Date -Format 'yyyyMMdd').iso"
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$dlg.InitialDirectory = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath("Desktop")
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if ($dlg.ShowDialog() -ne [System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult]::OK) { return }
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$outputISO = $dlg.FileName
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Write-Win11ISOLog "Exporting to ISO: $outputISO"
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "Building ISO..." -Percent 10
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# Locate oscdimg.exe (Windows ADK)
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$oscdimg = Get-ChildItem "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits" -Recurse -Filter "oscdimg.exe" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
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Select-Object -First 1 -ExpandProperty FullName
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if (-not $oscdimg) {
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "" -Percent 0
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Write-Win11ISOLog "oscdimg.exe not found. Install Windows ADK to enable ISO export."
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"oscdimg.exe was not found.`n`nTo export an ISO you need the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (ADK).`n`nDownload it from: https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-hardware/get-started/adk-install",
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"Windows ADK Required", "OK", "Warning")
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return
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}
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# Build boot parameters (BIOS + UEFI dual-boot)
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$bootData = "2#p0,e,b`"$contentsDir\boot\etfsboot.com`"#pEF,e,b`"$contentsDir\efi\microsoft\boot\efisys.bin`""
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$oscdimgArgs = @(
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"-m", # ignore source path max size
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"-o", # optimise storage
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"-u2", # UDF 2.01
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"-udfver102",
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"-bootdata:$bootData",
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"-l`"CTOS_MODIFIED`"",
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"`"$contentsDir`"",
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"`"$outputISO`""
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)
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try {
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Write-Win11ISOLog "Running oscdimg..."
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$proc = Start-Process -FilePath $oscdimg -ArgumentList $oscdimgArgs -Wait -PassThru -NoNewWindow
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if ($proc.ExitCode -eq 0) {
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "ISO exported ✔" -Percent 100
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Write-Win11ISOLog "ISO exported successfully: $outputISO"
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"ISO exported successfully!`n`n$outputISO",
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"Export Complete", "OK", "Info")
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} else {
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Write-Win11ISOLog "oscdimg exited with code $($proc.ExitCode)."
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"oscdimg exited with code $($proc.ExitCode).`nCheck the status log for details.",
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"Export Error", "OK", "Error")
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}
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}
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catch {
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Write-Win11ISOLog "ERROR during ISO export: $_"
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show("ISO export failed:`n`n$_","Error","OK","Error")
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}
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finally {
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Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 800
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Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "" -Percent 0
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}
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}
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function Invoke-WinUtilISORefreshUSBDrives {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Populates the USB drive ComboBox with all currently attached removable drives.
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#>
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$combo = $sync["WPFWin11ISOUSBDriveComboBox"]
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$combo.Items.Clear()
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$removable = Get-Disk | Where-Object { $_.BusType -eq "USB" } | Sort-Object Number
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if ($removable.Count -eq 0) {
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$combo.Items.Add("No USB drives detected")
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$combo.SelectedIndex = 0
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Write-Win11ISOLog "No USB drives detected."
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return
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}
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foreach ($disk in $removable) {
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$sizeGB = [math]::Round($disk.Size / 1GB, 1)
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$label = "Disk $($disk.Number): $($disk.FriendlyName) [$sizeGB GB] — $($disk.PartitionStyle)"
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$combo.Items.Add($label)
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}
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$combo.SelectedIndex = 0
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Write-Win11ISOLog "Found $($removable.Count) USB drive(s)."
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# Store disk objects for later use
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$sync["Win11ISOUSBDisks"] = $removable
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}
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function Invoke-WinUtilISOWriteUSB {
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Erases the selected USB drive and writes the modified Windows 11 ISO
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content as a bootable installation drive (using DISM / robocopy approach).
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#>
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$contentsDir = $sync["Win11ISOContentsDir"]
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$usbDisks = $sync["Win11ISOUSBDisks"]
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if (-not $contentsDir -or -not (Test-Path $contentsDir)) {
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"No modified ISO content found. Please complete Steps 1–3 first.",
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"Not Ready", "OK", "Warning")
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return
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}
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$selectedIndex = $sync["WPFWin11ISOUSBDriveComboBox"].SelectedIndex
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if ($selectedIndex -lt 0 -or -not $usbDisks -or $selectedIndex -ge $usbDisks.Count) {
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[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"Please select a USB drive from the dropdown.",
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"No Drive Selected", "OK", "Warning")
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return
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}
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$targetDisk = $usbDisks[$selectedIndex]
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$diskNum = $targetDisk.Number
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$sizeGB = [math]::Round($targetDisk.Size / 1GB, 1)
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$confirm = [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
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"ALL data on Disk $diskNum ($($targetDisk.FriendlyName), $sizeGB GB) will be PERMANENTLY ERASED.`n`nAre you sure you want to continue?",
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"Confirm USB Erase", "YesNo", "Warning")
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if ($confirm -ne "Yes") {
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Write-Win11ISOLog "USB write cancelled by user."
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return
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}
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$sync["WPFWin11ISOWriteUSBButton"].IsEnabled = $false
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Write-Win11ISOLog "Starting USB write to Disk $diskNum..."
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$runspace = [Management.Automation.Runspaces.RunspaceFactory]::CreateRunspace()
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$runspace.ApartmentState = "STA"
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$runspace.ThreadOptions = "ReuseThread"
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$runspace.Open()
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$runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("sync", $sync)
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$runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("diskNum", $diskNum)
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$runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("contentsDir", $contentsDir)
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|
||
$script = [Management.Automation.PowerShell]::Create()
|
||
$script.Runspace = $runspace
|
||
$script.AddScript({
|
||
|
||
function Log($msg) {
|
||
$ts = (Get-Date).ToString("HH:mm:ss")
|
||
$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
|
||
$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Text += "`n[$ts] $msg"
|
||
$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].ScrollToEnd()
|
||
})
|
||
}
|
||
function SetProgress($label, $pct) {
|
||
$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
|
||
Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label $label -Percent $pct
|
||
})
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
try {
|
||
SetProgress "Formatting USB drive..." 10
|
||
|
||
# ── Diskpart script: clean, GPT, create ESP + data partitions ──
|
||
$dpScript = @"
|
||
select disk $diskNum
|
||
clean
|
||
convert gpt
|
||
create partition efi size=512
|
||
format quick fs=fat32 label="SYSTEM"
|
||
assign
|
||
create partition primary
|
||
format quick fs=fat32 label="WINPE"
|
||
assign
|
||
exit
|
||
"@
|
||
$dpFile = Join-Path $env:TEMP "winutil_diskpart_$(Get-Random).txt"
|
||
$dpScript | Set-Content -Path $dpFile -Encoding ASCII
|
||
Log "Running diskpart on Disk $diskNum..."
|
||
diskpart /s $dpFile | Out-Null
|
||
Remove-Item $dpFile -Force
|
||
|
||
SetProgress "Identifying USB partitions..." 30
|
||
Start-Sleep -Seconds 3 # let Windows assign drive letters
|
||
|
||
# Find newly assigned drive letter for the data partition
|
||
$usbVol = Get-Partition -DiskNumber $diskNum |
|
||
Where-Object { $_.Type -eq "Basic" } |
|
||
Get-Volume |
|
||
Where-Object { $_.FileSystemLabel -eq "WINPE" } |
|
||
Select-Object -First 1
|
||
|
||
if (-not $usbVol) {
|
||
throw "Could not locate the formatted USB data partition. Drive letter may not have been assigned automatically."
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
$usbDrive = "$($usbVol.DriveLetter):"
|
||
Log "USB data partition: $usbDrive"
|
||
SetProgress "Copying Windows 11 files to USB..." 45
|
||
|
||
# ── Copy files (split large install.wim if > 4 GB for FAT32) ──
|
||
$installWim = Join-Path $contentsDir "sources\install.wim"
|
||
if (Test-Path $installWim) {
|
||
$wimSizeMB = [math]::Round((Get-Item $installWim).Length / 1MB)
|
||
if ($wimSizeMB -gt 3800) {
|
||
# FAT32 limit – split with DISM
|
||
Log "install.wim is $wimSizeMB MB – splitting for FAT32 compatibility..."
|
||
$splitDest = Join-Path $usbDrive "sources\install.swm"
|
||
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path (Split-Path $splitDest) -Force | Out-Null
|
||
Split-WindowsImage -ImagePath $installWim `
|
||
-SplitImagePath $splitDest `
|
||
-FileSize 3800 -CheckIntegrity | Out-Null
|
||
Log "install.wim split complete."
|
||
|
||
# Copy everything else (exclude install.wim)
|
||
$robocopyArgs = @($contentsDir, $usbDrive, "/E", "/XF", "install.wim", "/NFL", "/NDL", "/NJH", "/NJS")
|
||
& robocopy @robocopyArgs | Out-Null
|
||
} else {
|
||
& robocopy $contentsDir $usbDrive /E /NFL /NDL /NJH /NJS | Out-Null
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
& robocopy $contentsDir $usbDrive /E /NFL /NDL /NJH /NJS | Out-Null
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
SetProgress "Finalising USB drive..." 90
|
||
Log "Files copied to USB."
|
||
|
||
SetProgress "USB write complete ✔" 100
|
||
Log "USB drive is ready for use."
|
||
|
||
$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
|
||
[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
|
||
"USB drive created successfully!`n`nYou can now boot from this drive to install Windows 11.",
|
||
"USB Ready", "OK", "Info")
|
||
})
|
||
}
|
||
catch {
|
||
Log "ERROR during USB write: $_"
|
||
$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
|
||
[System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show(
|
||
"USB write failed:`n`n$_",
|
||
"USB Write Error", "OK", "Error")
|
||
})
|
||
}
|
||
finally {
|
||
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 800
|
||
$sync["WPFWin11ISOStatusLog"].Dispatcher.Invoke([action]{
|
||
Set-WinUtilProgressBar -Label "" -Percent 0
|
||
$sync["WPFWin11ISOWriteUSBButton"].IsEnabled = $true
|
||
})
|
||
}
|
||
}) | Out-Null
|
||
|
||
$script.BeginInvoke() | Out-Null
|
||
}
|